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Module: backup

Terraform module to provision AWS Backup, a fully managed backup service that makes it easy to centralize and automate the back up of data across AWS services such as Amazon EBS volumes, Amazon EC2 instances, Amazon RDS databases, Amazon DynamoDB tables, Amazon EFS file systems, and AWS Storage Gateway volumes.

[!NOTE]
The syntax of declaring a backup schedule has changed as of release 0.14.0, follow the instructions in the 0.13.x to 0.14.x+ migration guide.

[!WARNING] The deprecated variables have been fully deprecated as of 1.x.x. Please use the new variables as described in the 0.13.x to 0.14.x+ migration guide.

Usage

For a complete example on how to backup an Elastic File System (EFS), see examples/complete.

For automated tests of the complete example using bats and Terratest (which tests and deploys the example on AWS), see test.

provider "aws" {
region = var.region
}

module "vpc" {
source = "cloudposse/vpc/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"

namespace = var.namespace
stage = var.stage
name = var.name
attributes = var.attributes
tags = var.tags
delimiter = var.delimiter

ipv4_primary_cidr_block = "172.16.0.0/16"
}

module "subnets" {
source = "cloudposse/dynamic-subnets/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"

namespace = var.namespace
stage = var.stage
name = var.name
attributes = var.attributes
tags = var.tags
delimiter = var.delimiter

availability_zones = var.availability_zones
vpc_id = module.vpc.vpc_id
igw_id = [module.vpc.igw_id]
ipv4_cidr_block = module.vpc.vpc_cidr_block
nat_gateway_enabled = false
nat_instance_enabled = false
}

module "efs" {
source = "cloudposse/efs/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"

namespace = var.namespace
stage = var.stage
name = var.name
attributes = var.attributes
tags = var.tags
delimiter = var.delimiter

region = var.region
availability_zones = var.availability_zones
vpc_id = module.vpc.vpc_id
subnets = module.subnets.private_subnet_ids

allowed_security_group_ids = [module.vpc.vpc_default_security_group_id]
}

module "backup" {
source = "cloudposse/backup/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"

namespace = var.namespace
stage = var.stage
name = var.name
attributes = var.attributes
tags = var.tags
delimiter = var.delimiter

plan_name_suffix = var.plan_name_suffix
vault_enabled = var.vault_enabled
iam_role_enabled = var.iam_role_enabled
plan_enabled = var.plan_enabled

selection_tags = var.selection_tags
backup_resources = [module.efs.arn]
not_resources = var.not_resources

rules = var.rules

kms_key_arn = var.kms_key_arn

advanced_backup_setting = var.advanced_backup_setting
backup_vault_lock_configuration = var.backup_vault_lock_configuration

}

In the above example var.rules could be defined as follows:

rules = [
{
name = "${module.this.name}-daily"
schedule = var.schedule
start_window = var.start_window
completion_window = var.completion_window
lifecycle = {
cold_storage_after = var.cold_storage_after
delete_after = var.delete_after
}
}
]

or as yaml

rules:
- name: terraform-aws-backup
schedule: "cron(0 5 ? * * *)"
start_window: 320 # 60 * 8 # minutes
completion_window: 10080 # 60 * 24 * 7 # minutes
delete_after: 35 # 7 * 5

Requirements

NameVersion
terraform>= 1.3.0
aws>= 3.0

Providers

NameVersion
aws>= 3.0

Modules

NameSourceVersion
label_backup_rolecloudposse/label/null0.25.0
thiscloudposse/label/null0.25.0

Resources

NameType
aws_backup_plan.defaultresource
aws_backup_selection.defaultresource
aws_backup_vault.defaultresource
aws_backup_vault_lock_configuration.defaultresource
aws_iam_role.defaultresource
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.defaultresource
aws_backup_vault.existingdata source
aws_iam_policy_document.assume_roledata source
aws_iam_role.existingdata source
aws_partition.currentdata source

Inputs

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultRequired
additional_tag_mapAdditional key-value pairs to add to each map in tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags or id.
This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags
and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration.
map(string){}no
advanced_backup_settingn/a
object({
backup_options = string
resource_type = string
})
nullno
attributesID element. Additional attributes (e.g. workers or cluster) to add to id,
in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the
end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by the delimiter
and treated as a single ID element.
list(string)[]no
backup_resourcesAn array of strings that either contain Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) or match patterns of resources to assign to a backup planlist(string)[]no
backup_vault_lock_configurationThe backup vault lock configuration, each vault can have one vault lock in place. This will enable Backup Vault Lock on an AWS Backup vault it prevents the deletion of backup data for the specified retention period. During this time, the backup data remains immutable and cannot be deleted or modified."
changeable_for_days - The number of days before the lock date. If omitted creates a vault lock in governance mode, otherwise it will create a vault lock in compliance mode.
object({
changeable_for_days = optional(number)
max_retention_days = optional(number)
min_retention_days = optional(number)
})
nullno
contextSingle object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"descriptor_formats": {},
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"labels_as_tags": [
"unset"
],
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {},
"tenant": null
}
no
delimiterDelimiter to be used between ID elements.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
stringnullno
descriptor_formatsDescribe additional descriptors to be output in the descriptors output map.
Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form
{<br/> format = string<br/> labels = list(string)<br/>}
(Type is any so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)
format is a Terraform format string to be passed to the format() function.
labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass to format() function.
Label values will be normalized before being passed to format() so they will be
identical to how they appear in id.
Default is {} (descriptors output will be empty).
any{}no
enabledSet to false to prevent the module from creating any resourcesboolnullno
environmentID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT'stringnullno
iam_role_enabledShould we create a new Iam Role and Policy Attachmentbooltrueno
iam_role_nameOverride target IAM Role Namestringnullno
id_length_limitLimit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for keep the existing setting, which defaults to 0.
Does not affect id_full.
numbernullno
kms_key_arnThe server-side encryption key that is used to protect your backupsstringnullno
label_key_caseControls the letter case of the tags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.
Does not affect keys of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
stringnullno
label_orderThe order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in the id.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present.
list(string)nullno
label_value_caseControls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included in id,
set as tag values, and output by this module individually.
Does not affect values of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Set this to title and set delimiter to "" to yield Pascal Case IDs.
Default value: lower.
stringnullno
labels_as_tagsSet of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in the tags output.
Default is to include all labels.
Tags with empty values will not be included in the tags output.
Set to [] to suppress all generated tags.
Notes:
The value of the name tag, if included, will be the id, not the name.
Unlike other null-label inputs, the initial setting of labels_as_tags cannot be
changed in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored.
set(string)
[
"default"
]
no
nameID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'.
This is the only ID element not also included as a tag.
The "name" tag is set to the full id string. There is no tag with the value of the name input.
stringnullno
namespaceID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally uniquestringnullno
not_resourcesAn array of strings that either contain Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) or match patterns of resources to exclude from a backup planlist(string)[]no
permissions_boundaryThe permissions boundary to set on the rolestringnullno
plan_enabledShould we create a new Planbooltrueno
plan_name_suffixThe string appended to the plan namestringnullno
regex_replace_charsTerraform regular expression (regex) string.
Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
stringnullno
rulesA list of rule objects used to define schedules in a backup plan. Follows the following structure:
yaml
rules:
- name: "plan-daily"
schedule: "cron(0 5 ? * * )"
start_window: 320 # 60
8 # minutes
completion_window: 10080 # 60 24 7 # minutes
delete_after: 35 # 7 5 # days
- name: "plan-weekly"
schedule: "cron(0 5 ?
SAT )"
start_window: 320 # 60
8 # minutes
completion_window: 10080 # 60 24 7 # minutes
delete_after: 90 # 30 * 3
list(object({
name = string
schedule = optional(string)
enable_continuous_backup = optional(bool)
start_window = optional(number)
completion_window = optional(number)
lifecycle = optional(object({
cold_storage_after = optional(number)
delete_after = optional(number)
opt_in_to_archive_for_supported_resources = optional(bool)
}))
copy_action = optional(object({
destination_vault_arn = optional(string)
lifecycle = optional(object({
cold_storage_after = optional(number)
delete_after = optional(number)
opt_in_to_archive_for_supported_resources = optional(bool)
}))
}))
}))
[]no
selection_tagsAn array of tag condition objects used to filter resources based on tags for assigning to a backup plan
list(object({
type = string
key = string
value = string
}))
[]no
stageID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release'stringnullno
tagsAdditional tags (e.g. {'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'}).
Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module.
map(string){}no
tenantID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is forstringnullno
vault_enabledShould we create a new Vaultbooltrueno
vault_nameOverride target Vault Namestringnullno

Outputs

NameDescription
backup_plan_arnBackup Plan ARN
backup_plan_versionUnique, randomly generated, Unicode, UTF-8 encoded string that serves as the version ID of the backup plan
backup_selection_idBackup Selection ID
backup_vault_arnBackup Vault ARN
backup_vault_idBackup Vault ID
role_arnThe Amazon Resource Name (ARN) specifying the role
role_nameThe name of the IAM role created